What is the basic unit for measuring electric current?

The basic unit for measuring electric current is the Ampere, often abbreviated as "Amp." The Ampere is a fundamental measurement in the field of electromagnetism, defined as the flow of electric charge through a conductor. Essentially, one Ampere is equal to one coulomb of charge passing through a point in the circuit in one second. This distinguishes it from other electrical measurements; for instance, the Volt measures electrical potential, the Watt quantifies power (which is the rate of doing work or the rate of energy transfer), and the Ohm refers to electrical resistance. Understanding the role of Amperes is crucial when working with electrical circuits, as it can directly impact the performance and safety of electrical systems.